Health

New Evidence Links Seizures During Sleep to Sudden Unexplained Death in Childhood

Sudden Unexplained Death in Childhood, also known as SUDC, is a rare and tragic occurrence where a seemingly healthy child between the ages of 1 and 18 passes away without any explanation. The cause of SUDC is currently unknown and unpreventable, leaving parents and families grappling with the loss of their child and unanswered questions.

child sleeping in bed

New research released by NYU Langone Health has found that seizures during sleep may be a possible cause of sudden unexplained death in childhood (SUDC). In a study analyzing home monitoring video footage of seven sleeping toddlers who died, the team discovered evidence of seizures in several cases. This research, while small, provides the first direct link between seizures and SUDC.

Little is known about SUDC, but scientists have suspected seizures may be involved. The new study sheds light on this theory, as five of the toddlers in the video footage died shortly after exhibiting movements consistent with brief seizures, as determined by a team of experts.

The recordings cannot definitively prove that fevers triggered these seizures, but there were signs of mild infections in several toddlers. Febrile seizures, although common in young children, are typically harmless. However, this raises the question of whether they could serve as a warning of something more serious on rare occasions.

Laura Gould, a researcher at NYU who lost her daughter to SUDC in 1997, emphasizes that families should not be frightened by these findings. The advice regarding febrile seizures will remain the same. Instead, researchers hope to identify the rare children at risk of SUDC and potentially alter their outcomes.

The use of home monitoring video footage to reevaluate these deaths is a clever technique, as autopsies often struggle to detect evidence of a seizure. It is crucial to conduct additional research, including animal and sleep studies in children, to better understand SUDC.

SUDC is estimated to claim over 400 lives each year in the US, most of which occur during sleep. While sudden death in babies receives more attention and research funding, SUDC affects children beyond the age of SIDS. Recent studies have explored genetic links to SUDC, uncovering mutations associated with heart and brain disorders.

While more research is needed, this study also raises the possibility that some SIDS deaths may be linked to seizures. Overall, this research highlights the importance of further investigation into the causes of SUDC to prevent future tragedies.

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About the author

Lisa Arneill

Founder of Growing Your Baby and World Traveled Family. Canadian mom of 2 boys, photo addict, lover of bulldogs, and museumgoer. Always looking for our next vacation spot!

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